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organic food – gardenerscardiff.co.uk http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk For the Best Gardeners in the Cardiff Area Sun, 01 Feb 2015 20:05:02 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=5.0.21 Your Questions About Gardening http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-926/ http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-926/#respond Wed, 24 Sep 2014 14:05:02 +0000 http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-926/

Maria asks…

Did everyone grow their own food in England in 1700 – 1800?

Did everyone grow their own food? If not, where did it come from?

I have been stuck on this question for ages. I’ve searched and searched but I haven’t found anything. Either that or I just accidentally missed a bit where I could of gotten the answer from…

GardenersCardiff answers:

Markets were a central part of life in England during that time. Commerce and society were pretty much tied to the city market places, and the cities were starting to grow more and more crowded. A lot of the commerce was agricultural, which makes sense when you consider that everyone living in the city would have had very small (if any) parcels of land on which to grow food/animals. They would have had to trade goods and services at the market for food, or buy food stuff with their cash (money had been around a long time by then).
Most reference books will talk about the markets of 18th century England, and you can make the logical connections between that information and your question.

Helen asks…

what do I need to Grow organic food?

If I wanted to start up my own business growing organic food, what equipment and resources would I need?

and what things do I need that are specifically used for growing organic food and not regular farming.

GardenersCardiff answers:

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FEDERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ORGANIC FOOD
If you would like to start your own business growing organic food, there are certain federal requirements that need to be met in the growing, processing, marketing and labeling of the food.

In 1990, the U.S. Congress passed the Organic Foods Production Act (OFPA) which mandated that the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) would regulate organic foods. Also, the National Organic Program (NOP) has regulations regarding labeling and certification of organic foods.

“Any farm, wild crop harvesting, or handling operation that wants to sell an agricultural product as organically produced must adhere to the national organic standards.” There are penalties of up to $11,000 for selling food as organic that isn’t up to their standards.

It also requires that “Land will have no prohibited substances applied to it for at least 3 years before the harvest of an organic crop.” So it’s not just what you do from now on — but what someone else may have done to the land before then.

—————————————————————-
NATIONAL ORGANIC PROGRAM
Here are links to the National Organic Program:

Fact Sheets / Background Information:
http://www.ams.usda.gov/nop/FactSheets/Backgrounder.html

Consumer Information:
http://www.ams.usda.gov/nop/Consumers/Consumerhome.html

General Index of Information on their site:
http://www.ams.usda.gov/nop/indexNet.htm

—————————————————————-
SMALL GROWER EXCEPTION
There is an exception to the requirement of being certified, which applies to small growers (less than $5,000 worth of organic product). Here is the link to the Questions and Answers about it:
http://www.ams.usda.gov/nop/Q&A.html

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YOUR OWN STATE LAWS
There may also be laws and regulations imposed by the particular state where you are located.

Most (if not all) states have a state “Extension Service” which provides free information to their citizens on various questions and issues regarding growing plants, trees, crops of all types. You may want to contact them to get more specific information and help. Here is the link to your state’s service:

http://www.csrees.usda.gov/qlinks/partners/state_partners.html

—————————————————————-
ORGANIC GROWING ORGANIZATION

One more suggestion: CCOF is an organization which promotes and supports organic food production. You may find their site helpful also. Here is the link:

http://www.ccof.org/about.php

—————————————————————-
JUST FOR YOU
Of course, if you are growing organic food for yourself and not selling it, you don’t have to comply with their regulations!

—————————————————————-
HELP FOR A NEW BUSINESS
Also, remember that the Small Business Administration provides invaluable information for anyone starting a new business of almost any type!

Http://www.sba.gov/

—————————————————————-
GENERALLY SPEAKING
If you are interested in learning more about growing organic food, in general, there are many good websites out there. Here are some good ones:

1. Rodale –
http://www.organicgardening.com/
2. Starting an organic garden:
http://www.organic-gardening.net/
3. Some basics of organic gardening:
http://www.organicgardening.com/channel/1,,s1-2,00.html
4. A simple explanation and tips:
http://www.gardenersnet.com/organic.htm
5. University of Florida’s website on Organic Gardening:
http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/TOPIC_Organic_Gardening

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Good luck! I hope that this may be helpful to you (and possibly other readers). There is a definite expanding market out there if you decide to go for it!

===============================

After I wrote my answer, I noticed several good folks writing about organic gardening resources in the UK. Perhaps, I may have missed something in your profile about where you were located? Are you from the UK?

(Although much of what I referenced is applicable to the USA, some of the sites I mentioned still may be helpful in many different regions. )

Susan asks…

Is it possible to grow your own food?

Well, I was thinking to grow some veggies on my garden, I already have 2 chili plants that I use when preparing chili con carne and on April I would like to grow different veggies on my garden! I also would like to know if is possible to grow a lobster and then boil it.

GardenersCardiff answers:

Yes it is, I used to have a pretty large garden until it became too much for me.
Until you mentioned growing a lobster I thought this was going to be a sensible question.
You failed
Dune

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Your Questions About Gardening http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-745/ http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-745/#respond Sun, 16 Mar 2014 13:05:03 +0000 http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-745/

John asks…

How to buy organic without killing my bank?

I really like naturnal and organic foods, but as a collage student in my own apartment I cant afford to buy them as much as I’d like. I already buy some organic products becase I am lactose intolerant. I love the idea of earth friendly cleaning products but some just cost to much.

Any suggustions how to be better at being green would be great.
I’ve used method before and loved them!

GardenersCardiff answers:

For really cheap food go to the farmers market and ask farmers if they need any help on their farms. You will learn a lot about food and farming and how to grow your own plus you will likely get more food than you can eat in a week for your efforts.

You can get together with like minded friends and buy organic staples like flour, coffee, dried beans, rice in bulk and split up what you buy collectively. That will save a lot of money. Find a co-op in your town and join it and buy through them.

The best natural cleaners are baking soda, white vinegar and borax. These three things in different mixes will clean everything in your house. Yes the pre-made natural cleaners cost an arm and a leg and often do not work well or are things you can easily make at home.

Use rags/small towels instead of paper towels for cleaning. This will save you a lot of money annually as well as keeping a lot of paper out of the landfill

Organic foods will not help lactose intolerance. I have been eating organic/local foods for decades and recently found that I am lactose intolerant. Either give up cow’s milk (goat’s milk products seem okay for me to eat) or get some lactaid

Sandra asks…

How do you grow your nails really fast?

Okay so i used to bite my nails but now i stopped doing it because they are really ugly and its disgusting. I stopped about 1 month ago. How do i get my nails long and nice. They have been growing and there is a bit of white. How can i make it pretty??

GardenersCardiff answers:

Over a year and a half ago my doctor advised me to take Vitamin E for my badly picked and bitten nails. I was ready to try anything, believe me! This worked beyond my wildest dreams! My nails are strong and healthy and ugly deformed bumps on my thumb nails disappeared. Now they grow and grow fast! I use a rectangular nail block to keep them a good length (no talons for me!) and I pamper them with good hand lotion and cuticle cream. I use Develop 10, from Amazon, which is a great strengthener as well as being a shiny clear polish that can be reapplied every few days. One trick that I found on my own is a real winner – I clasp my hands together while watching TV, sometimes massaging in hand cream at the same time. I also have worry stones (from eBay), inexpensive but beautiful smooth stones to rub when stressed) all over the place – in my purse or pocket, on the nightstand, near my couch, and a bowl of them as decor on the coffee table! I check for rough spots or snags on my nails regularly and go after them with the nail block so that no breakage will occur. I even use the nail block for dry, hard places on the skin around my nails, leaving nothing to bite or pick. I am very satisfied to have, finally, a routine that works!

Sharon asks…

how do i get my nails to be shaped nicely and grow fast?

i stopped biting them off and all but there was a time they stopped growing (they werent even that long) so i cut them off. now about 3 weeks past and theyre starting to grow again. i need tips to keep them clean, healthy, white, and grow fast. please and thank you!

GardenersCardiff answers:

Over a year and a half ago my doctor advised me to take Vitamin E for my badly picked and bitten nails. I was ready to try anything, believe me! This worked beyond my wildest dreams! My nails are strong and healthy and ugly deformed bumps on my thumb nails disappeared. Now they grow and grow fast! I use a rectangular nail block to keep them a good length (no talons for me!) and I pamper them with good hand lotion and cuticle cream. I use Develop 10, from Amazon, which is a great strengthener as well as being a shiny clear polish that can be reapplied every few days. One trick that I found on my own is a real winner – I clasp my hands together while watching TV, sometimes massaging in hand cream at the same time. I also have worry stones (from eBay), inexpensive but beautiful smooth stones to rub when stressed) all over the place – in my purse or pocket, on the nightstand, near my couch, and a bowl of them as decor on the coffee table! I check for rough spots or snags on my nails regularly and go after them with the nail block so that no breakage will occur. I even use the nail block for dry, hard places on the skin around my nails, leaving nothing to bite or pick. I am very satisfied to have, finally, a routine that works!

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Your Questions About Gardening http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-666/ http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-666/#respond Fri, 27 Dec 2013 13:05:02 +0000 http://gardenerscardiff.co.uk/your-questions-about-gardening-666/

Mandy asks…

Where can I find the cheapest and most fertile land in the US?

We are thinking of leaving the rat raise and growing our own food, living off the grid etc, back to basics you know. Does anybody know which part of the country has the most fertile land with a long growing season.

GardenersCardiff answers:

Raise is more pay
race is an event between 2 or more people getting from here to there.

U can get free land in many states via SQUATTING.

MOST fertile? Ask a botanist or agronomist

Helen asks…

How would one get started growing their own organic foods?

This one particularly, and she’s broke ;-b
Seriously though, I really want to start making my own food because it is healthier and cheaper and my family cant afford healthy food.
Thanks!
Actually, I live in eastern North Carolina.

GardenersCardiff answers:

If you grow your own food using natural compost/fertilizers then you are already growing organic food. To get certified though you would have to prove that the soil you use does not contain any contaminants. If you are planning on selling any of your produce as “organic” you need to have this certification. I jokingly tell my friends that all organic means is that there is still dirt on the produce.-blurey

Carol asks…

How much money would I need to start a self-sufficient farm?

I am interested in eventually purchasing land, building a house and shed, and live by growing my own food and bartering whenever possible. I would raise chickens but no more. Is this a feasible idea (in New England)? ty
I would have some capital in the bank, and would pay bills with the interest. I would only make as much food as I and anyone living with me would need. I would also not have tractors or machine tools whenever possible. If I had to, I would not always barter. And further, I would try to install solar panels and possibly a hand crank generator to provide power.

GardenersCardiff answers:

Check for government help. They will help farmers get started and keep going if they keep there farmland. Not much money is to be made on a farm that is why the government assists farmers.

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